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serine_decarboxylase |
| Description |
Serine decarboxylase (4.1.1.-) |
| Alternative names |
L-serine decarboxylase. |
| Catalyzed reaction |
L-serine = ethanolamine + CO(2). |
| Cofactor |
Pyridoxal-phosphate. |
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In plants, serine decarboxylation appears to be the main source of ethanolamine.
Serine decarboxylation appears to occur in Plasmodium, also. |
| Organisms |
-Plants |
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Family |
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| Links |
Enzyme (activities) serine_decarboxylase
BRENDA (activities) serine_decarboxylase
KEGG (pathways) serine_decarboxylase
PLPMDB (PLP mutants) serine_decarboxylase
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| References |
Rizhsky L, Jin H, Shepard MR, Scott HW, Teitgen AM, Perera MA, Mhaske V, Jose A, Zheng X, Crispin M, Wurtele ES, Jones D, Hur M, Góngora-Castillo E, Buell CR, Minto RE, Nikolau BJ (2016) Integrating metabolomics and transcriptomics data to discover a biocatalyst that can generate the amine precursors for alkamide biosynthesis Plant J 88 775-793. Rontein, D.; Nishida, I.; Tashiro, G.; Yoshioka, K.; Wu, W.I.; Voelker, D.R.; Basset G, Hanson, A.D. (2001) Plants synthesize ethanolamine by direct decarboxylation of serine using a pyridoxal phosphate enzyme. J Biol Chem 276 35523-9. |
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| last changed |
2009/07/20 16:21 |
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